STRUCTURE OF ENGLISH BUSINESS MONOMIALS
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Анотація
The given article presents the analysis and description of the structure assoctiated with business monomials in the English terminology. The research carries on to the breakdown of the English business monomials that fall under three groups, i. e. English business monomials that consist of one term only, English business monomials that include two terms (components), English business monomials that comprise more than two terms and variables in the structure. The two classifications in both algebra and applied linguistics – general as to monomials and polynomials and the English business monomials – are richly exemplified with certain algebraic expressions and the English fixed terminological set expressions introduced as business monomial / polynomials.
Рurpose. The term of business monomial is introduced to communicate the need in differentiation between the term itself and a business term that may consist of a number of terms as components in a term. In addition, to advance a rather technological view for further research and computer-aided linguistics the relevant classification is proposed as based on the similarities found between the algebraic expression, its components (terms and variables) and the fixed terminological set in the business context, its components, respectively.
Methods. Contrastive analysis, mathematical logic (algebraic), description, as well as integration methodology, which involves logical, component, word-forming analysis of the business monomial structure.
Results. The paper presents the classification of algebraic expressions as based on their structure and that of the business monomials in the English business setting. The research carried out allows for in-depth study of the terminological set expression in Business English with the break-out of the terms / components of the business monomial in English. Term composition is enabled with morphological and syntactical derivational tools, which further unveils into the study and description of simple and compound / complex monomials. Such may consist of (I) a mono-term (one word unit that makes a simple business monomial), (II) bi-term monomial (two elements that are viewed as a single terminological set expression), (III) poly-term monomial (three and more elements to present the fixed set expression in business) as opposed to binomials and polynomials in general.
Originality. The new term of business monomial is introduced to differentiate the term in applied linguistics and in language for specific purposes, in particular, and the monomial / polynomial in the English business context. The structure of the business monomial is compared with that of the algebraic expression in mathematical logic subject to the similarities found in the structure and inter-relations between the terms of the expression.
Conclusion. The study carried out presents a scientific challenge for further research and reviews, more illustrations may allow for in depth plunge and more findings that may definitely contribute to the contemporary linguistics, applied linguistics, in particular.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Посилання
Akhmanova, О. (1969). Slovar lingvisticheskikh terminov [Dictionary of Linguistic Terms]. Moskva, 607 (in Russ.).
Velykyi tlumachnyi slovnyk suchasnoyi ukrayinskoyi movy [Comprehensive Monolingual Dictionary of Contemporary Ukrainian] (2005) / Ed. V. T. Busel. 5th Edition. Kyiv ; Irpin (in Ukr.).
Vinokur, G. О. (1939). O nekotorykh yavleniyakh slovoobrazovaniya v russkoi tekhnicheskoi terminologii [On Some Word Formation Phenomena in Russian Technical Terminology]. Trudy MIFLI. Articles on linguistics. Moskva. Т. V. 3–54 (in Russ.).
Hinzburh, M. D. (2011). Terminolohichne zabezpechennia naukovoyi, navchalnoyi ta vyrobnychoyi diyalnosti zi svitlotekhniky [Terminology for scientific, educational activities and production in the area of light technical equipment]. Lighting and electricity. Vol. 4. 14–29 (in Ukr.).
Grinev, S. V. (1993). Vvedenie v terminovedenie [Introduction to terminology studies]. Moskva. 310 (in Russ.).
Itskovich, V. A. (1964). Lingvisticheskaya terminologiya i prikladnaia onomastika. O slovare novoi lingvisticheskoi terminologii [Linguistics terminology and applied nonmastics. On dictionaries of new linguistics terminology]. Moskva. 165 (in Russ.).
Ishmuratov, А. (2002). Termin [Term]. Philosophical Encyclopedic Dictionary / V. Shynkaruk (ed.) et al. Kyiv. 636 (in Ukr.).
Kveselevich, D. I. (1983). Integratsiya slovosochetaniya v sovremennom angliyskom yazike [Integrated Wordbuiding in Contemporary English]. Kiev. 84 (in Russ.).
Kovalchuk, O. S. (2013). Rozvytok inshomovnykh zapozychen v ukrayinskiy ekonomichniy leksytsi [Development of borrowings in the Ukrainian Economic Lexis]. Scientific Proceedings of the National University of Ostroh Academy. Vol. 37. 149–151 (in Ukr.).
Lotte, D. S. (1961). Osnovy postroeniya nauchno tekhnicheskoi terminologii [Basics for Scientific Terminology Design]. Moskva. 158 (in Russ.).
Panko, T. І., Kochan І. M., Matsiuk H. P. (1994). Ukrayinske terminoznavstvo [Ukrainian Terminological Studies]. Lviv. 216 (in Ukr.).
Selivanova, O. (2006). Suchasna lingvistyka: terminolohichna entsyklopedia [Contemporary Linguistics: terminological encyclopedia]. Poltava. 716 (in Ukr.).
Symonenko, L. О. (2013). Termin u zahalnomovnykh slovnykakh [Term in Lexical Dictionaries]. Ukrainian and Slavic monolingual and bilingual lexicography. In memories of Leonid Palamarchuk. Kyiv. 218–225 (in Ukr.).
Bovee, Courtland L., Thill, John V. (1992). Marketing. New York ; London ; Montreal ; Sydney ; Toronto : McGraw-Hill, Inc. 769 p.
Chaika, O. (2019). A Dive for Determinants of Ukrainian and English for Audit and Accounting as Languages for Specific Purposes. Man. Computer. Communication: scientific proceedings. Lviv : Lviv Polytechnic University. 1 CD-ROM.
Chaika, O. (2019). Monomial Variables in English Audit Terminology. International journal of philology. Vol. 10. №1. 100–108.
Dictionary of Marketing Terms (1995) / Peter D. Bennet (Ed.). Second Edition. Chicago, III. 316.
Dictionary of Business Terms (1997) / Jack P. Friedman. New York ; London ; Sydney. 650.